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Case study · Content strategy · Intimates, United States

How Victoria's Secret lets its Fashion Show build the audience and keeps its ads for sales and scent

Victoria's Secret has 76.8 million Instagram followers and 104 live ads on Meta in the US. Savage X Fenty runs 288 and Aerie 267. Of the 91 ads we read, 81 started in September, and most are about a fall sale, fragrance or body care. The glamour is posted for free: 200 organic posts in four months, and a Fashion Show on 18 October.

Victoria's Secret ad for its best-selling balconette braVictoria's Secret ad for its best-selling balconette braVictoria's Secret ad for its best-selling balconette braVictoria's Secret ad for its best-selling balconette bra
76.8MInstagram followersprofile count, read once
104Live ads on Meta in the US91 read, 156 creatives
81 of 91Ads we read that started in Septemberthe fall sale push
200Organic posts since 5 June 202611.7 million likes

Glamour for the new bra, sale and scent for the season

Victoria's Secret ad: our best-selling balconette bra
Bra ad
Victoria's Secret Bare Nectar fragrance ad
Fragrance ad
Victoria's Secret ad: 5 panties for $19.99
Offer ad
Victoria's Secret Big Fall Sale, up to 50% off
Sale ad
Victoria's Secret $11 body care ad
Body-care offer
Victoria's Secret Halloween shop ad
Seasonal ad

Six of Victoria's Secret's live ads. Source: Meta Ad Library, United States, September 2026.

Live ads in the Meta Ad Library, United States, 30 September 2026

Victoria's Secret104
Savage X Fenty288
Aerie267

Meta's own count of live ads. It counts ads, not money: 104 ads on a large budget can outspend 288 on a small one. We read 91 of Victoria's Secret's and the first 150 of each rival's.

Category introduction

American intimates is a category with one household name and two kinds of challenger. Victoria's Secret is the incumbent: its parent reported net sales of $6.553 billion for fiscal 2025, up 5%. Savage X Fenty, founded by Rihanna in 2018, competes with inclusive sizing, a membership model and steady discounting. Aerie, American Eagle's intimates brand, competes with ordinary-looking women and a soft, everyday tone.

All three sell bras and underwear. The real contest is who a woman thinks of first, and that is built outside the ad library.

Brand introduction

Victoria's Secret & Co. sells lingerie, sleepwear, beauty and fragrance under two labels, Victoria's Secret and Pink, and runs about 1,420 stores. Hillary Super is its chief executive. The 2025 Fashion Show was streamed more than 61 million times, according to Glossy, which also reported nearly 9 million new social followers and 15% more new customers afterwards. The 2026 show is on 18 October at Sony Pictures Studios, free on YouTube.

Summary

Victoria's Secret treats its audience and its advertising as two jobs. The audience is built by events and models posted on its own channels. The ads are for selling what is on the shelf this season. That is why a brand with 76.8 million followers can run fewer ads than a brand with a fraction of them.

The ad library itself reads like a calendar: a fall sale, new fragrance, a $11 body-care deal, a Halloween shop. It is useful for short-term sales and has little brand storytelling. The brand story sits on the grid.

Problem statement and objective

This is our reading of the ads, not a brief the brand has published. The problem looks like this. The brand's audience is huge, but it looks to be known for an older idea of glamour, and a younger shopper has more choices. Each season it still has to move product.

The objective that follows: renew the brand's meaning through events and people, and use paid ads to turn that attention into purchases of high-margin extras such as fragrance and body care.

Execution: what the ads actually do

We read 91 of Victoria's Secret's 104 live ads on 30 September 2026 and decoded 156 creatives. This is most of the library, not all of it.

A library that reads as a sales calendar

81 of the 91 ads started in September, 8 in August and 2 in July. Live ads skew recent, but this is clearly a fall push. We searched the ad words for themes. The counts overlap, because one ad can use several.

Theme in the ad wordsAds, of 91
Savings, sale or percentage off30
Fragrance, scent, body care or beauty30
Fall or the season25
Bras, panties or lingerie named11
Sleepwear or cozy9

Source: Meta Ad Library, United States, read 30 September 2026. 91 of 104 live ads. Our keyword sort of titles and body text.

Show the product, then say what it is

117 of 156 creatives (75%) open on the product itself. 151 (97%) are a straight pitch. 145 (93%) look studio-made, and 83 (53%) show no person at all. Hooks lean on who the shopper wants to be: 86 creatives (55%) appeal to identity. 88 (56%) frame the benefit as a feeling rather than a function.

Discounts are present, not dominant

121 creatives (78%) carry no incentive, 20 (13%) a discount and 15 (10%) a bundle. The sale ads are loud: “Up to 50% Off”, “5 for $19.99”. But they sit among many that only show a bra, a bottle or a robe. Every ad we read carries a “Shop now” button and a tracked link, so we cannot see where the clicks land.

The grid does the brand work

The brand posted 200 times between 5 June and 29 September 2026: 114 reels, 82 carousels and 4 images, drawing 11.7 million likes. The top post, a model in a vintage piece, has about 1.49 million. Posts announcing the 2026 Fashion Show draw 415,000 and 243,000. Only 16 creator posts mention the brand in our window, so creators play a small part here.

Huge comment volume, little buying talk

We classified 67,712 public comments on 149 posts. 92.6% carry no product signal, 2.6% show buying intent and 2.1% speak well of the product. People comment on the spectacle, not the shop.

We drove meaningful acceleration in the second half of the year, with fourth quarter net sales of $2.270 billion and comparable sales growth of 8%.

Hillary Super, Chief Executive Officer, Victoria's Secret & Co. — quoted in Retail Insider, 5 March 2026

What the competition is doing

Victoria's SecretSavage X FentyAerie
Live ads104288267
Ads read / creatives91 / 156150 / 243150 / 90
Carries a discount20 (13%)184 (76%)0 of 90
Hook plays on urgency (fear of missing out)25 (16%)113 (47%)not in the top 3
No person visible83 (53%)97 (40%)5 of 90
Day-in-the-life story2 of 156not in the top 428 of 90
Organic posts in window read2009088

Source: Meta Ad Library and Instagram, read 30 September 2026. Organic windows: Victoria's Secret 5 June to 29 September, Savage X Fenty 19 June to 29 September, Aerie 20 August to 29 September.

Savage X Fenty: the offer is the pitch

Savage X Fenty ad: 2 bras for $29

184 of Savage X Fenty's 243 decoded creatives carry a discount, and 113 play on urgency. The ads are price-led: “2 bras for $29”, “$19 sets”. The brand offers a paid membership, and the ads often point to member prices. It is the opposite of Victoria's Secret's mix.

Aerie: ordinary days, no discounts

Aerie ad: a woman relaxing outdoors in everyday clothes

None of Aerie's 90 decoded creatives carries a discount. 28 tell a day-in-the-life story, 48 open on a visual action, and 66 of 90 feature a lifestyle presenter. Its ads feel like a friend's photos. Our read is that it sells a mood, not a promotion.

What other brands can take from this

  • Give the audience and the sale different jobs. Events build the brand. Ads clear the season.
  • Do not read ad volume as audience. A brand with 76.8 million followers runs a third of its rivals' volume.
  • Use extras as the paid product. Fragrance and body care fill many of the ads, because they are easy to gift and easy to ship.
  • Pick one lane, not all three. Savage X Fenty chose price, Aerie chose mood, Victoria's Secret chose the calendar.
  • Know that comments are not demand. 67,712 comments, and 2.6% show buying intent.

Method, and what this does not show

Everything here comes from public sources. We did not work with Victoria's Secret, Savage X Fenty or Aerie, and the reasons we give for their choices are our reading, not theirs.

  • Ads: Meta Ad Library, United States, read 30 September 2026. 91 of Victoria's Secret's 104 live ads (a sample), giving 156 creatives; the first 150 ads from each rival, giving 243 (Savage X Fenty) and 90 (Aerie). Aerie's base is under 100, so its figures are counts.
  • Live totals are Meta's count. They count ads, never spend. The Ad Library does not show whether an ad has a large or small budget.
  • The theme table is our keyword sort of ad titles and text. It is not a field the library supplies.
  • The follower figure is a profile count read once. It does not show growth.
  • Creator posts: 16 Instagram posts from creator accounts. Comments: 67,712 classified, read as qualitative colour.
  • Savage X Fenty and Aerie detail on this page is lighter than for Victoria's Secret, because we gathered less public reporting on them.
  • No spend, sales or conversion figure for any ad appears on this page.

Sources. Retail Insider, Victoria's Secret FY2025 results · Glossy, Hillary Super · YouTube Blog, 2026 Fashion Show · American Eagle Outfitters, annual report (Aerie) · Wikipedia, Savage X Fenty